Search results for "Psychological stressor"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Stress-Induced Endocrine and Immune Dysfunctions in Caregivers of People with Eating Disorders

2017

Caregivers have to cope repeatedly with acute stressors in their daily lives, and this is associated with disturbances in the hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal (HPA) axis and the immune system. Such disturbances could contribute to the development of health problems in informal caregivers of people with chronic illnesses, such as eating disorders (EDs). The main objective of this study was to examine endocrine (salivary cortisol levels (Csal)), immune (immunoglobulin-A (IgA)), and psychological (anxiety, mood, and anger feelings) responses to an acute psychological stressor in a sample of informal caregivers of individuals with EDs compared to a sample of non-caregivers. In addition, it also a…

MalecaregiversStress managementHydrocortisoneHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisPopulationlcsh:Medicine050109 social psychologyeating disordersAngerAnxietycortisolArticleFeeding and Eating Disorders03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAdaptation PsychologicalmedicineHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesChronic stressSalivaeducationchronic stresseducation.field_of_studybusiness.industrylcsh:R05 social sciencesStressorPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseImmunoglobulin AAffectEating disordersMoodSpainAnxietyFemalemedicine.symptomPsychological stressorbusinessimmunoglobulinStress Psychological030217 neurology & neurosurgerycaregivers; chronic stress; cortisol; eating disorders; immunoglobulinClinical psychologyInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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How acute physical and psychological stress differentially influence the kynurenine pathway: A randomized cross-over trial.

2021

Abstract Psychological stress is associated with the pathogenesis of several neuropsychiatric disorders. In contrast, physical stress, as provoked by exercise, counteracts symptoms and potentially also disease progression. The kynurenine pathway, which is imbalanced in neuropsychiatric disorders, responds to both psychological and physical stress. Here, we compared the acute effects of psychological versus physical stress on the kynurenine pathway and inflammatory mediators. Thirty-five healthy males (mean age: 24.09±3.39 years) underwent both the Trier Social Stress Test (psychological stressor) and the Wingate-Test (physical stressor). The kinetics of tryptophan and its metabolites as wel…

medicine.medical_specialtyKynurenine pathwayEndocrine and Autonomic Systemsbusiness.industryEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismStressorInflammationNeuroprotectionPathogenesisPsychiatry and Mental healthchemistry.chemical_compoundEndocrinologyKynurenic acidEndocrinologychemistryInternal medicinemedicineTrier social stress testPsychological stressormedicine.symptombusinessBiological PsychiatryPsychoneuroendocrinology
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